Composition:-
Levonorgestrel .25 mg + Ethinyl estradiol 0.05 mg
Uses:-
Levonorgestrel 0.25 mg + Ethinyl Estradiol 0.05 mg tablets are primarily used as a combined oral contraceptive. This combination is effective in preventing pregnancy by inhibiting ovulation, altering the cervical mucus to prevent sperm penetration, and changing the endometrial lining to prevent implantation. Additionally, these tablets are used to regulate menstrual cycles, reduce menstrual cramps, and manage symptoms of hormonal imbalances such as acne and excessive hair growth.
Side Effects:-
- Nausea and Vomiting: Some women may experience nausea or vomiting, especially when first starting this medication. These symptoms typically decrease as the body adjusts.
- Headache: Headaches are a common side effect. If headaches are persistent or severe, it is important to consult a healthcare provider.
- Breast Tenderness: Breast tenderness or enlargement can occur, particularly in the initial months of use. This discomfort usually diminishes over time.
- Mood Changes: Some women may experience mood swings, irritability, or mild depression. It is important to monitor these changes and discuss them with a healthcare provider if they become concerning.
- Weight Changes: Weight gain or loss may occur. Maintaining a balanced diet and regular exercise can help manage weight fluctuations.
- Irregular Bleeding: Breakthrough bleeding or spotting between periods can happen, especially in the first few months. This usually resolves with continued use.
- Risk of Blood Clots: There is an increased risk of blood clots, particularly in women who smoke, are overweight, or have a history of clotting disorders. Discussing these risks with a healthcare provider is essential.
Indication:-
This medication is indicated for women seeking a reliable form of contraception. It is also beneficial for those experiencing irregular menstrual cycles, severe menstrual pain, and symptoms associated with hormonal disorders like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). By providing a steady dose of hormones, it helps in maintaining hormonal balance and improving menstrual regularity.
