Composition:-
Nutritive infusion 5.459 w/v of pure crystaline Amino Acids
Uses:-
Nutritive infusion containing 5.459% w/v of pure crystaline amino acids is a sterile solution used for nutritional support in patients who cannot take food orally or by tube feeding. Here are its main uses:
- Parenteral Nutrition: It provides essential amino acids directly into the bloodstream to support patients who are unable to receive adequate nutrition through the digestive tract due to conditions such as severe illness, surgery, or gastrointestinal disorders.
- Protein Supplementation: This infusion is used to supplement protein intake in patients with protein-energy malnutrition or those who require additional protein for wound healing, recovery from surgery, or metabolic support.
- Critical Care: It is commonly used in critically ill patients in intensive care units (ICUs) who are unable to eat or digest food normally, ensuring they receive essential nutrients for energy, tissue repair, and immune function.
- Preoperative and Postoperative Nutrition: Nutritive infusion may be administered before and after surgery to provide nutritional support and improve recovery outcomes.
- Chronic Illness: Patients with chronic diseases that affect nutrient absorption or metabolism may require parenteral nutrition with amino acids to maintain adequate nutrition and prevent malnutrition.
Side Effects:-
While generally safe when administered properly, nutritive infusions of amino acids may cause some side effects in certain individuals. Here are potential side effects:
- Allergic Reactions: Some patients may experience allergic reactions, including rash, itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing. Seek immediate medical attention if allergic symptoms occur.
- Electrolyte Imbalance: Infusions containing amino acids may alter electrolyte balance, leading to conditions such as hyperglycemia, hyperkalemia, or metabolic acidosis.
- Infection: There is a risk of infection at the infusion site or systemic infection, especially if proper aseptic techniques are not followed during administration.
- Fluid Overload: Excessive infusion of amino acids can lead to fluid overload, especially in patients with impaired kidney function or heart failure.
- Liver and Kidney Dysfunction: Prolonged use of parenteral nutrition may affect liver function or lead to kidney dysfunction in some patients.
- Hyperglycemia: Amino acid infusions containing glucose may cause high blood sugar levels, especially in patients with diabetes.
Indication:-
Nutritive infusion containing 5.459% w/v of pure crystalline amino acids is indicated for parenteral nutrition in patients who cannot tolerate oral or enteral feeding, providing essential amino acids necessary for protein synthesis, tissue repair, and metabolic function. It is used in critically ill patients, those undergoing surgery, or individuals with chronic illnesses requiring nutritional support. Always administer under medical supervision and monitor for potential side effects.
